FAQ — Immigration Lawyer in Quebec

Is the consultation really free?

Yes, submitting your request on our platform is completely free. You pay nothing to be contacted by a lawyer. Professional fees only apply if you decide to retain the lawyer for your case.

How quickly will a lawyer contact me?

Usually within 24 business hours. For urgent cases (an imminent IRB hearing or a critical immigration deadline), mention it in the form and you will receive a priority call within 4 hours.

Are the lawyers listed on your platform members of the Barreau du Québec?

Every lawyer listed on our platform must be an active member of the Barreau du Québec and hold valid professional liability insurance. You can check any lawyer's status on the Barreau du Québec public register (barreau.qc.ca) before retaining them.

How much does an immigration lawyer cost in Quebec?

Fees vary by type of case. Expect $150 to $350 for an initial consultation, $2,500 to $6,000 for permanent residence, and $1,500 to $4,000 for a work permit.

What is the difference between an immigration lawyer and an immigration consultant?

In Quebec, only lawyers who are members of the Barreau du Québec can represent you before immigration tribunals (IRB, IAD, Federal Court). Consultants licensed by the CICC can prepare administrative applications but cannot plead your case.

Can I get legal aid for my immigration case?

Quebec legal aid covers some immigration cases for low-income individuals. In 2026, the income threshold for a single person is about $22,000 per year. Refugee claims are covered as a priority. A lawyer can assess your eligibility during the first consultation.

How does the Express Entry system work?

Express Entry is the federal selection system for skilled workers. You create a profile and receive a CRS (Comprehensive Ranking System) score. IRCC regularly invites the candidates with the highest scores to apply. A lawyer can help you maximize your score.

What is the PEQ and how can I use it?

The Quebec Experience Program (PEQ) allows foreign workers who have worked in Quebec for at least 12 months, and graduates of Quebec institutions, to obtain permanent residence faster. Processing takes 4 to 12 months.

Can I work while my permanent residence application is being processed?

Yes. If you hold a valid work permit, you can keep working. If your permit is about to expire, apply for renewal before it expires to benefit from maintained status, which lets you keep working during processing.

Can my spouse come to Canada while I wait for permanent residence?

Yes, depending on your status. If you are a skilled temporary worker or an international student, your spouse may obtain an open work permit. If your sponsorship application receives approval in principle, your spouse may obtain an open work permit while awaiting PR.

What can I do if my immigration application is refused?

Options depend on the type of refusal: an appeal to the IAD (sponsorship and some immigration cases), an appeal to the RAD (refugee claims), or judicial review at the Federal Court (most IRCC refusals). A lawyer can analyze the reasons for refusal and recommend the best strategy.

Do my children born outside Canada have immigration rights?

Children born abroad to a Canadian parent may be entitled to citizenship by descent (first generation). They can also be included in your permanent residence application as dependent children if they are under 22.

How long must I be a permanent resident before applying for citizenship?

You can apply for citizenship after being physically present in Canada for at least 1,095 days (3 years) in the last 5 years as a permanent resident. Processing takes 18 to 24 months.

Does Quebec have its own immigration rules?

Yes. Quebec has an agreement with the federal government that gives it significant control over economic and humanitarian immigration. The MIFI (Quebec's Ministry of Immigration, Francization and Integration) manages Quebec programs such as the PEQ and the PSTQ.

How should I prepare my immigration file to maximize my chances?

Gather all your documents (passport, diplomas, proof of work experience, language tests) before meeting a lawyer. Choose the right program for your profile. Act early to avoid delays. A lawyer can identify the strengths and weaknesses of your file from the first consultation.